Category Archives: personal yoga practice

Yoga a Growing Trend Among Youth

From Daily Herald

Count kids among the people joining the yoga craze in the United States.

Yoga-loving parents are signing up their kids at yoga studios, Ys and park districts to learn the practice.

Whether it is an “Itsy-Bitsy Yoga” program for toddlers and their parents, practicing Kundalini or reciting Indigo affirmations, youngsters are developing muscular strength and learning good posture and breathing that can help them to find peace in their over-scheduled lives.

“Yoga should be about showing them the proper way to move and balance, about learning how to have proper body mechanics and alignment,” said Pam O’Brien of Greenleaf Yoga Studio in Geneva. She has taught yoga to children in the past, and intends to start classes again in January. She may also start teaching yoga to the children enrolled in an after-school care program at the Geneva Park District.

She adopts a different tone with children.

“To me, it is like you have to be playful,” she said. For example, to illustrate a point about breathing, she may place a stuffed animal on a child’s stomach. Back-to-back poses and buddy breathing are other favorite exercises, she said.

Besides yoga studios, many park districts offer yoga to young practitioners, including the Naperville, Lisle and Fox Valley districts. A Naperville studio, Universal Spirit Yoga, offers an extensive list of classes for children from infancy on up.

Juanita Monaghan teaches a family yoga class on Saturdays at her Fusion Mind Body Studio in downtown Elgin.

She emphasizes fun, taking advantage of children’s natural tendency toward pretend play. “Let’s be like snakes!” Monaghan tells the class, hissing during a snake pose, and she barks, “Arf! arf!” during a downward-facing dog. Children crawl under their parents during bridges.

“I hope what they do together they can do at home,” she said.

Monaghan sees yoga as an alternative to the competition-oriented sports — and something that can help children who aren’t interested in those sports.

Monaghan also wants kids to get a break — “a break from the rigidity at home, a break from the expectations,” she said. And because children are naturally more flexible (because their egos haven’t grown so much they get in the way, she said), they “feel good knowing they can do what their parents can’t,” Monagahan said.

She worries about the increasing rate of obesity among youth, and believes yoga’s practices can help with that, by teaching children to be mindful of what they put in their bodies and why, as well as the physical exertion. They learn “to make choices based on what is better for your body,” she said.

Fun is the key to getting children to focus in class, Monaghan said. If you give them something fun to do, they will become absorbed, according to Monaghan.

And she also believes children model what they see their parent doing, so if the parent is practicing yoga, the child will be interested.

Except for her own teenage daughter.

“My daughter won’t touch it,” Monaghan said, laughing.

Veterans learn to use yoga and meditation exercises to reconnect with their emotions

From Sharpbrains.com

Vet­er­ans learn to use yoga and med­i­ta­tion exer­cises to recon­nect with their emo­tions(Wis­con­sin State Journal):

“Rich Low of Madi­son served as an infantry offi­cer in the Army in Iraq in 2005 and 2006, lead­ing some 280 com­bat mis­sions. When he came back from the ser­vice, he didn’t think his expe­ri­ence affected him in any major way. He had night­mares, and he star­tled eas­ily, but he chalked that up to just some­thing vet­er­ans live with.

Then he enrolled in a study he ini­tially wrote off as “just some hip­pie thing,” where he learned about yoga breath­ing and med­i­ta­tion. A year later, Low, 30, sums up his expe­ri­ence with two words: “It works.”

That’s the idea behind the study com­ing from The Cen­ter for Inves­ti­gat­ing Healthy Minds, at the Wais­man Cen­ter on the UW-Madison cam­pus. Researchers there, includ­ing asso­ciate sci­en­tist Emma Sep­pala, believe some­thing as sim­ple as breath­ing can change the lives of vet­er­ans return­ing from Iraq and Afghanistan.”

Link to Study: The effect of mindfulness-based ther­apy on anx­i­ety and depres­sion: A meta-analytic review (J Con­sult Clin Psychol).

Abstract:

  • OBJECTIVE: Although mindfulness-based ther­apy has become a pop­u­lar treat­ment, lit­tle is known about its effi­cacy. There­fore, our objec­tive was to con­duct an effect size analy­sis of this pop­u­lar inter­ven­tion for anx­i­ety and mood symp­toms in clin­i­cal samples.
  • METHOD:  We con­ducted a lit­er­a­ture search using PubMed, PsycINFO, the Cochrane Library, and man­ual searches. Our meta-analysis was based on 39 stud­ies total­ing 1,140 par­tic­i­pants receiv­ing mindfulness-based ther­apy for a range of con­di­tions, includ­ing can­cer, gen­er­al­ized anx­i­ety dis­or­der, depres­sion, and other psy­chi­atric or med­ical conditions.
  • RESULTS:  Effect size esti­mates sug­gest that mindfulness-based ther­apy was mod­er­ately effec­tive for improv­ing anx­i­ety (Hedges’s g = 0.63) and mood symp­toms (Hedges’s g = 0.59) from pre– to post treat­ment in the over­all sam­ple. In patients with anx­i­ety and mood dis­or­ders, this inter­ven­tion was asso­ci­ated with effect sizes (Hedges’s g) of 0.97 and 0.95 for improv­ing anx­i­ety and mood symp­toms, respec­tively. These effect sizes were robust, were unre­lated to pub­li­ca­tion year or num­ber of treat­ment ses­sions, and were main­tained over follow-up.
  • CONCLUSIONS:  These results sug­gest that mindfulness-based ther­apy is a promis­ing inter­ven­tion for treat­ing anx­i­ety and mood prob­lems in clin­i­cal populations.

To learn more, enjoy these related arti­cles on Stress and Med­i­ta­tion.

Can Yoga Save Corporate Executives From A Heart Attack?

From PR Newswire

LOUISVILLE, Ky., Nov. 22, 2011 /PRNewswire via COMTEX/ — According to NAMASTA, the North American Studio Alliance providing support to professionals wanting to pursue careers in yoga, there are an estimated 70,000 yoga teachers in North America, a number that has grown drastically in the past several years due partly to the weak economy and job market. In fact, according to a 2008 study by Yoga Journal, Americans spend a staggering $5.7 billion annually on yoga classes and products, and this number appears to be growing, making yoga franchises one of the most viable industries for corporate executives and entrepreneurs looking for a new career path.

“We’ve seen a growing number of executives that are tired of the daily grind and are seeking a new career that provides financial stability and mental quiescence while allowing more quality time with friends and family,” says Joseph Alexander, Vice-President of Communications for Dahn Yoga & Health Centers, Inc. one of the nation’s leading yoga franchises. “Opening a yoga franchise allows more day-to-day flexibility while providing positive reinforcement to the franchisee’s physical and mental health.”

Dionne Henderson, Chief Operating Officer and Owner of 1st Capital Finance, Inc., a financial consulting firm helping businesses acquire financial capital, implement cost savings, and leverage goodwill, provides a few questions to think about for those who are considering a franchise.

Six Questions to Ask Yourself When Considering A Yoga Franchise

1. Are you financially qualified? Entrepreneurs must meet capital needs of the business including liquid cash and/or collateral requirements that will allow them to invest in the franchise.

2. Do you know your net worth? Most franchises have a corresponding net worth requirement. Potential owners must have concrete documentation to validate their current financial status.

3. Do you know your personal and professional motivation? Opening a franchise requires passion and direction. Defining the motivation to run your business is necessary because temporary drivers will not sustain owners or be sufficient to overcome long-term cycles.

4. Are you committed to developing long-term strategy to insure the lowest operating cost and greatest profitability for the business? Implementing a cost savings strategy to reduce indirect operating expenses will facilitate a faster return on your initial franchise investment and enable you to accelerate the repayment of initial capital expenditures. Whether you’re taking over an existing franchise or starting anew, consulting firms like Alliance Cost Containment ( www.alliancecost.com ) can use their significant purchasing power coupled with unique expense category expertise to negotiate deep savings while freeing up cash flow that franchisees can use to reinvest in the growth of their business.

5. Do you have a support system, both personally and professionally, to help offset the risks inherent to being a new franchise owner? Temporary conditions and unexpected circumstances are inherent when opening a new company. Successful entrepreneurs have flexibility and clearly defined resources to manage the dynamic nature of start-up.

6. Do you need a transition plan to maintain your current lifestyle as you make necessary adjustments for your new opportunity? Corporations provide workers a surefire income stream and the people, processes and technology involved in the end product are relatively stationary. Potential franchise owners should look for what mix of stability and flexibility they require and receive when partnering with a franchise operation.

About Dahn Yoga

Offered at more than 1000 locations throughout the world, Dahn Yoga is an integrated mind-body training method that combines deep stretching exercises, meditative breathing techniques and energy awareness training. Its objective is to help practitioners achieve their highest level of personal potential. Created by Ilchi Lee in 1980, Dahn Yoga has something for everyone. Through diligent practice, Dahn Yoga practitioners can create a healthy body, clear mind, dignified character and bright spiritual nature that is not learned but realized. Most importantly, Dahn Yoga teaches that peace can be found internally through the body and brain, and then will be naturally expressed externally for the benefit of all. For more information, please visit www.dahnyoga.com .

About 1st Capital Finance, Inc.

1st Capital Finance, Inc. is a financial consulting firm founded on a philosophy which asks business owners to view their organizations in a holistic manner, based on what constitutes the MIND l BODY l SPIRIT of a COMPANY, the positive benefits of which are reaped by the corresponding systems within the owners themselves. The Corporate Body receives cash flow injections by funding business loans from 5K-500M (USD). They oblige the Organizational Mind to institute a cost savings strategy to reduce operating expenses so as to maximize the profits of the Organization and find opportunities to accelerate payment of this loan. The Entrepreneurial Spirit is captured by goodwill donations in honor of each client for each closed loan. For more information, please visit www.1stcapitalfinance.com .

SOURCE Alliance Cost Containment

Three Internal Health Benefits of Yoga Exercises for Athletes

From Yahoo.com

Yoga exercises are great for an athlete to add into his or her exercise routine, and there are a lot of benefits to yoga. An athlete might decide to start performing yoga exercises because he or she thinks of the external benefits, such as toning muscles or reducing a stomach bulge, but these are not the only benefits.

Here are three of the best internal health benefits of an athlete performing yoga exercises, which he or she might not know exist.

Decreased Respiratory Rate

One of the best internal health benefits of an athlete practicing yoga is that it will decrease the respiratory rate, which means that the lungs are not working as hard. As an athlete begins to practice yoga, his or her breathing will become stable and more relaxed, and the lungs will become more efficient. Yoga can decrease the respiratory rate of an athlete due to the fact that yoga uses a lot of controlled breathing techniques, which can allow for the lungs to perform better under pressure or stress. If an athlete uses yoga exercises as part of his or her routine, then she will definitely notice a difference in breathing during an intense sport such as soccer. A decreased respiratory rate is also beneficial because it means the heart is not working as hard, and it also can help temperature regulation within the body.

Increased Circulation

An athlete that practices yoga regularly will also have better circulation within the body, which will allow blood and oxygen to flow more effectively. When an athlete has increased circulation throughout his or her body, he or she will notice that the skin looks healthier, joints feel stronger, and the brain will work better. Increased blood flow will also help an athlete prevent serious health issues such as a blood clot; it can also increase athletic ability, and can help him or her concentrate. Having an increase in blood and oxygen throughout the body also helps all of the internal organs, since these are essential nutrients the organs need to survive, and it can also improve overall health. If an athlete is suffering from an injury or has pain issues, the increase in circulation also will decrease the inflammation and pain associated with the condition.

Promotes Healthier Organs

Yoga also helps promote healthier organs, which is important in the prevention of diseases. If an athlete practices yoga regularly, then he or she will have a decreased chance of getting certain diseases, such as kidney failure or heart failure. When yoga is performed, the exercises basically massage the internal organs, which can help the body fight off or prevent disease and illness. An athlete will also become more aware of his or her body during yoga exercises, which will allow him or her to notice slight internal changes quicker, and allow him or her to get diagnosed before a disease progresses. Yoga also promotes healthier organs due to the increased circulation going on within the body, and an athlete is likely to notice better cholesterol or blood pressure because of this.

Jeanne Rose worked in the dietary department of a hospital for three years, obtained certification in nurse assisting, and also went to vocational school for Allied Health.

How Garbo Learned to Stand on Her Head

From the New York Times

By MAUREEN DOWD

WASHINGTON

SOMETIMES it feels as though I spend half my time working and the other half trying to ameliorate the strain of working.

Ever since one particularly clenched day of columnizing years ago, when I found myself curled up on the floor of my house davening, I’ve tried various remedies for the ravages of stress: better nutrition, caramels, gym, green tea Popsicles, kavakava, kale, kombucha, cupcakes, chocolate, chardonnay — sometimes in concurrent combinations.

The one that works best is yoga.

So I was intrigued to open my mail on Friday and find the galley of an upcoming book by the Times science writer William Broad, who made his name reporting about space weapons and biological warfare, on “The Science of Yoga: The Myths and the Rewards.”

I stopped reading about the Rick Perry supporter who denounced Mormonism as a cult, and started reading about my own cult. I was eager to know the science behind the blissful state of mind produced by savasana — corpse pose. It can’t just be the buckwheat-scented eye pillow.

Broad suggests that only an ancient tradition of centering — “an anti-civilization pill” — may be able to neutralize the “dissipating influence” of the Internet and the frantic information flow.

Once esoteric and exotic, yoga is now so prevalent that in 2010, the city of Cambridge, Mass., began printing soothing yoga poses on parking tickets.

But as I read on, I began to feel a little stressed out.

Does yoga make you fat?

“For decades, teachers of yoga have hailed the discipline as a great way to shed pounds,” Broad writes. “But it turns out that yoga works so well at reducing the body’s metabolic rate that — all things being equal — people who take up the practice will burn fewer calories, prompting them to gain weight and deposit new layers of fat. And for better or worse, scientists have found that the individuals most skilled at lowering their metabolisms are women.”

Broad follows that up with another of yoga’s “dirty little secrets,” writing: “Yoga has produced waves of injuries. Take strokes, which arise when clogged vessels divert blood from the brain. Doctors have found that certain poses can result in brain damage that turns practitioners into cripples with drooping eyelids and flailing limbs.”

Now I was very tense. The next paragraph made me coil tighter.

“Darker still, some authorities warn of madness,” Broad advises. “As Carl Jung put it, advanced yoga can ‘let loose a flood of sufferings of which no sane person ever dreamed.’ ”

Maybe caramels work better than chaturanga.

But finally Broad, who has practiced yoga since he was a freshman in college in 1970, began enumerating benefits.

The discipline that started out centuries ago as “a sex cult,” with rapacious vagabond yogis focused on “the path to the ecstatic union” and enlightenment known as Tantra, maintains its ability to calm and arouse at the same time.

“A small trove of illuminating reports and investigations,” Broad writes, show that yoga “can in fact result in surges of sex hormones and brainwaves, among other signs of sexual arousal.”

New medical scans, he reports, “indicate that advanced yogis can shut their eyes and light up their brains in states of ecstasy indistinguishable from those of sexual climax.” One yogini described it as the best sex she never had.

Fast breathing, the author wryly observes, fans the flames.

Being a vegetarian reduces the level of testosterone in the body, but yoga appears to raise it, as well as lowering fight-or-flight hormones and improving circulation and inner flexibility.

After giving “Sex and the City” a shout-out for coining the word “yogasm,” Broad primly concludes, “The findings may also help introduce into the consumer society a number of practical methods for the treatment of sexual disorders and the revitalization of sex lives — hopefully reducing our dependence on costly pills and potions.”

I started to relax again, especially when I got to the final chapter, where Broad explores the intersection between yoga and creativity.

Artists who got rid of aches and gained inspiration from yoga include the violinist and conductor Yehudi Menuhin, the rock star Sting, and Leopold Stokowski, the conductor best known for leading the Philadelphia Orchestra in the Disney film “Fantasia.”

Stokowski taught yoga to Greta Garbo during a fling in Italy, and Garbo began teaching headstands in Hollywood.

Yoga is a kinder version of alcohol, Broad suggests: “Both do at least part of their mental rejiggering by means of GABA, or gamma-aminobutyric acid. The neurotransmitter slows the firing of neurons, making them less excitable and thus calming the mind.”

He ends by suggesting that political leaders would do well to take up yoga. Herman Cain in corpse pose?

Nah. That would ruin all the fun.

In Schools, Yoga Without the Spiritual

From the New York Times
By MARY BILLARD

TO “om” or not to “om”: For those who teach yoga in schools, that is a question that arises with regularity.

The little syllable, often intoned by yoga students at the beginning and end of class, signifies different things to different people. But with its spiritual connotations, it is a potential tripwire for school administrators and parents, along with “namaste” and other Sanskrit words, chanting and hands in the prayer position.

The om question ties into the wider debate over the extent to which yoga is entwined with religion. Yoga program directors, who train and place teachers in the schools and develop curriculums, try to avoid setting off a battle like the one that developed over the Lord’s Prayer.

“Every school is different, and every one has their own permutations and parameters of what you can and can’t do,” said Shari Vilchez-Blatt, founder and director of Karma Kids Yoga on West 14th Street, which holds studio classes and sends teachers to private and public schools in New York.

Bent on Learning, a 10-year-old program based on Grand Street that teaches 3,300 students a week in 16 public schools, is a namaste-free zone. “No namaste,” Jennifer Ford, the development director and one of the founders, said. “No om. No prayer position with the hands. Nothing that anyone could look in and think, this is religious.”

The hard-line policy is stressed in the 100-hour Bent on Learning teacher training. Perhaps a teacher accustomed to working in other settings inadvertently puts hands together in a prayer position, for instance. “It is easily explained, and fixed,” Ms. Ford said. “We weed it out quickly.”

Generally speaking, the money to support yoga programs comes from parent-teacher associations, grants, fund-raising and school budgets. Bent on Learning, which holds a glamorous annual benefit dinner with yoga enthusiasts including Gwyneth Paltrow and Russell Simmons, pays for classes at New Design High School, a public school on the Lower East Side of Manhattan.

Kate Johnson, a Bent on Learning instructor, teaches more than 100 students each week at the school, in a basement room set aside for yoga. She leads the classes — an elective for gym — through a series of stretches, standing poses and sun salutations. Sanskrit terms for poses are used, on the theory that they are akin to French-derived terms like plié in ballet.

The class ends with students flat on their backs in corpse pose, savasana. Ms. Johnson tells the students to take a rare quiet moment to breathe.

After class, Allyson Lobo, 15, said, “I love yoga,” adding: “It’s relaxing. It makes me feel calm and takes me to a happy place.”

At Karma Kids, which works with more than 1,200 students in 16 schools, Ms. Vilchez-Blatt takes a more elastic position on “om.” “We om,” she said. “I don’t look at it as spiritual. When we say ‘om,’ it is all the sounds in the universe.” Still, she checks whether it is acceptable to school administrators before introducing it in class.

If the answer is no, Ms. Vilchez-Blatt has creative remedies, leading chants of “peace” or, at Chabad programs in Manhattan for children from prekindergarten through age 12, “Shal-OM.”

Jennifer Cohen Harper, director of Little Flower Yoga, which opened in 2006 and teaches about 700 students at 13 public and private schools, also discusses with administrators the content of classes. She may incorporate “om” and “namaste,” which she translates as “the light in me bows to the light in you.” The students do not do the prayer pose, instead placing their palms over their hearts.

If any qualms are expressed, Ms. Harper edits the language or behavior in question. “Occasionally someone will ask, ‘Do you guys do a lot of chanting?’ and you get the idea to stay away from it,” she said.

Jessica Soo, director of the after-school program at St. Luke’s School, an Episcopal elementary school in Greenwich Village where Little Flower teaches, has no objection to the use of “om” or “namaste.” She noted that in addition to the Little Flower classes, a staff foreign language teacher does yoga with students and discusses Sanskrit. “The kids are exposed to other cultures and religions in our school,” Ms. Soo said.

At Achievement First Bushwick Elementary School, a charter school, an after-school elective class taught by Little Flower instructors recently started when a teacher, Lisa Vandegrift, rang a singing bowl. Such a bowl is sometimes used in religious ceremonies, but here it had the secular goal of quieting rambunctious children and focusing their attention.

The students were led through energetic and playful sun salutations set to a song with Sanskrit lyrics describing a high to low push-up position. “What’s that funny word? Chaturanga!” Toward the end of the class, the students sat quietly in a cross-legged position, eyes closed, breathing in and out. One child made a ritual gesture called a mudra, with the backs of her hands resting on her knees and forefingers and thumbs forming O’s.

“I have no idea where she learned a mudra,” Ms. Harper, Little Flower’s director, who was observing, said with a laugh. “We never teach mudras. Kids come with ideas from TV.”

Portland’s storefront yoga studios offer affordable, accessible practice for all styles

From OregonLive.com

More people are giving yoga a try for health, relaxation, spiritual enlightenment or some combination thereof. New studios — most of them independently owned — are popping up in Portland neighborhood storefronts, and some offer low-cost or even free classes, typically called community classes.

The People’s Yoga, which opened in the St. Johns business district of North Portland this year, is one of the new breed of storefront studios. It’s the neighborhood’s first studio and a second location for The People’s Yoga, which opened in 2009 in Northeast Portland’s Concordia neighborhood.

As befits its name, The People’s Yoga makes yoga accessible. It began with $6 drop-in classes at a time when most local studios were charging $12 to $15 for drop-in classes. Today all of its classes are $8, and unlimited monthly memberships are $55. A portion of each monthly membership supports scholarships, and some students arrange for work exchange.

Michelle Sarchiapone, 36, owner and founder, says she carried around her vision of a community yoga studio after her first encounter with yoga in Baltimore more than 10 years ago.

She describes her Baltimore studio as a “stripped-down martial arts studio that welcomed people from all walks of life.” Classes were $5. At the time, Sarchiapone was a single parent with a 4-year-old daughter and had struggled with drug addiction and depression. She found the classes to be healing and sensed right away that teaching yoga would be her calling.

She dreamed of opening a studio to give back the healing benefits she experienced. She moved to Portland eight years ago and completed her first teacher training at Yoga Pearl.

One of Sarchiapone’s goals is to make yoga accessible to marginalized populations and to “people whose body shapes may keep them from feeling welcome.” The new location also met her goal of bringing yoga to a neighborhood lacking such a resource that would benefit from the studio’s pricing structure.

People’s Yoga students range in age from about 18 to 70. Many are beginners.

Nik Chourey, 35, enjoys the convenience of walking to class. More than that, yoga has changed his life, he says.

“I never had a yoga practice before; although, I tried a few classes during law school. I’m a trial lawyer now, and yoga helps me manage stress much better. I also really like the sense of community at this studio, and I enjoy trying different teachers.”

St. Johns resident Sarah Nelsen, 37, says she’s glad to save on the cost of classes she used to drive to in Southeast Portland. Though she works in Vancouver, she fits two to four classes a week into her schedule. One class she attends with her mother and sister-in-law, who live nearby and are yoga newcomers. Nelsen says the teachers are “experienced, compassionate and able to blend the physical practice with yoga philosophy,” which she says is as important to her as the health benefits.

– Martha Wagner, Special to The Oregonian

Yoga for all
What: The People’s Yoga
Where: 3016 N.E. Killingsworth St. in Concordia; 7334 N. Chicago Ave. in St. Johns
When: Classes offered daily; schedule at www.thepeoplesyoga.org.
Cost: Classes $8, less with five- or 10-class cards. Unlimited classes available with $55 monthly membership card. Workshops extra.

More resources: Other Portland yoga studios offering drop-in classes for $8 or less (some free) include:
The Movement Center, www.mcyoga.com
Yoga Shala of Portland, www.yogashalapdx.com
The Bhaktishop, www.thebhaktishop.com
North Portland Yoga, nopoyoga.wordpress.com
Holiday’s Health & Fitness Yoga, www.holidaysyogacenter.com
Yoga on Yamhill, yogaonyamhill.com
Stumptown Yoga, stumptownyoga.com
Yoga NW, yoganwpdx.com
TaborSpace, www.taborspace.org (inside Mt. Tabor Presbyterian Church)

Check websites for information on class series and punch cards that reduce per-class cost, senior discounts, and introductory rates for new students.

The Many Benefits of Yoga for Kids

From Patch.com

Being that September is National Yoga month, a great many people have been trying out this ancient form of challenging (yet meditative) exercise.

But adults are by far not the only ones who can experience lasting improvements from the myriad health benefits of yoga.

Children by nature are open to trying new things, and when it comes to yoga, the connection is often a perfect one.

Yoga is a form of exercise that engages not only the body of the participant, but the mind and spirit as well.

For kids, the gentle stretches of each different pose encourages muscular/skeletal development as well as building strength, balance and body awareness. In addition, yoga offers enhancements in small and large motor development, while increasing flexibility and overall body strength.

In addition, since yoga naturally promotes relaxation and calm, children frequently are able to sleep longer and achieve more restful sleep.

Many yoga postures are descriptively named after animals (such as the “downward dog,” a posture which involves bending forward with all four limbs touching the ground) or for the actions the pose resembles (such as “tree pose” which requires balancing on one leg).

Yoga is a uniquely flexible form of exercise which encourages social interaction while promoting respect for others. Calming, yet challenging to the body, this is a form of exercise suited for a diverse range of ages and ability.

Children are particularly responsive to the aspects of yoga which function to build confidence and self-esteem. For those children with difficulty in the areas of focus, concentration and self-regulation, yoga inherently helps redirect their excessive (or misguided) energy into a more positive and useful form.

Tweens and teens generally take to yoga with ease, as the practice helps soothe tension and quiet the anxieties brought on by the ongoing pressure of school and the inevitable conflicts exacerbated by hormones.

Whether you are considering letting your teenager or toddler give yoga a try, there are many terrific local options. These are just a few:

Hot Yoga NJ, Westwood/MINI YOGIS.
Yoga moves for the kids (in an unheated studio) that is a fun, joyful, playful session of self-expression. Kids increase strength, flexibility and learn to slow their minds and bodies to combat stress.

Juluka Yoga, Hillsdale/KIDS YOGA CLASSES and TEEN YOGA.
Children and teens learn traditional yoga postures in an environment that is truly kid-friendly and non-competitive. Yogic breathing and relaxation is taught, along with an energetic roster of movement.

In addition, for those children and teens who have special needs, there are some excellent yoga programs developed to help them enjoy yoga (while encouraging positive development in the areas needed).


Yoga At The YJCC, Washington Township/RESTORATIVE YOGA.
Part of the amazing resource of classes available in the programs for children and young adults with special needs, RESTORATIVE Yoga is intended for older teens and young adults. Classes include meditation and relaxation, as well as yoga movement. Parents are welcome to attend as well.

Yoga At The YJCC/CIRCUS YOGA.
Also part of the programs at the YJCC developed for children with special needs, CIRCUS YOGA is for the younger set. Built around fun and creativity, this class helps children learn to relax while utilizing balance, clowning and communication.

Westwood and Washington Township Special Needs Recreation Program/FITNESS+YOGA: Beginning in January, this class designed for children (who are 7 and older) with special needs will combine yogic breathing exercises, stretching and other forms of fitness.

Consider giving your kids a change of pace from the usual ballet classes and softball games. There is a very good chance they will love it, and learn a lot at the same time!

OM in the US Army

From The Guardian: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/aug/31/yoga-army-us-military
Is yoga just for suburban baby-boomers and urban stress junkies seeking a hipper way to stay youthful and fit? Not if a growing number of yoga fanatics inside the US military get their way.

That’s right, everyone from grunts in basic training to elite warrior units like the US Navy Seals have caught the yoga bug, and now some top commanders are planning to incorporate the ancient mind-body practice into the military’s official training. The US Training and Doctrine Command (Tradoc), which oversees instruction of soldiers in everything from how to salute to the right way to hold a rifle, is proposing the largest overhaul of military fitness training in more than 30 years – and for the first time, yoga, as well as Pilates and martial arts, are being highlighted.

Tradoc commanders, joined by military health experts, say that traditional exercise models may make soldiers “fit” in the sense of more muscular, but often leave them too bulked up and vulnerable to injuries that yoga, which emphasises flexibility, helps prevent. And yoga’s focus on meditation and maintaining calm, they say, fits perfectly with the military’s broad new emphasis on instilling “mental toughness”, as well as physical strength, to ensure that soldiers can succeed on the modern technology-intensive battlefield pursuing elusive and nerve-wracking adversaries.

But is it ethical for peace-loving yogis to help the Pentagon fight its nasty wars? Many yoga business owners, anxious to spread the yoga “gospel” far and wide, don’t much care who gets the message – or why – as long as the market expands. Stay out of “secular” controversies, they say.

And others yogis have questioned whether yoga’s traditional “do no harm” principle really means “don’t go to war” – or rather, “war if you must, but do it with restraint.” They point out that prior to Gandhi, who largely blessed yoga as a spiritual practice of “non-violence”, Indian leaders in ancient times used it much as the Pentagon wants to today – as a way of preparing mentally for battle.

Naturally, some aspects of the growing yoga-military connection are more controversial than others. At the Walter Reed Medical Centre Washington, DC, a group of yogis has pioneered the application of an esoteric yoga practice known as “yoga nidra” – literally, “sleep yoga” – which new research shows can measurably reduce the effects of PTSD on returning war veterans. The nidra practice actually differs from most other types of contemporary yoga because it doesn’t rely on physically challenging yoga “asanas” or poses to strengthen the body, but depends instead on meditation and relaxation techniques, with participants lying motionless on their backs.

Robin Carnes, a former corporate publicist who helped pioneer the yoga-military-PTSD connection, has even established a teacher-training programme for aspiring military yogis through her organisation, Warriors at Ease, which may soon become one the first officially recognised “yoga defence contractors”. Carnes, together with a Harvard-trained professor, Richard Miller, conducted one of the first formal studies that measured the effects of yoga nidra on soldiers who had been scarred mentally and emotionally by their wartime service, and military planners came away impressed with the results.

But not all yogis have agreed to restrict their yoga training to healing practices. A big stir was created in the yoga world in 2006 when it was revealed that US Navy Seals and other US military units were getting trained in yoga, because they saw its application to Seal operations where stealth and calm could make the difference between life and death. Some Seals went on to pioneer yoga hybrids like “combat yoga” or “warrior yoga”, and even set up their own yoga schools, blending the yoga training with martial arts, and special Seal combat techniques.

Developments like these have left many peace-loving yogis aghast. But after a decade of exponential growth – an estimated 1 in 10 adults now practises yoga regularly – the $6bn yoga industry still has no widely-accepted training guidelines, to say nothing of licensing programmes, to guide the estimated 70,000 yoga teachers in the US as they navigate the burgeoning yoga market, with all its temptations and possible pitfalls.

“The few, the proud, the brave,” say the Marines. For some, it’s a marriage made in Nirvana.

Yoga can reduce chronic pain, study finds

From The Independent

Friday, 29 July 2011

New research claims that a regular yoga practice can reduce chronic pain and ease stress.

A small Canadian study announced July 27 found that practicing yoga twice weekly for eight weeks reduced the symptoms of chronic pain and mental stress in women with fibromyalgia.

The study is the first to look at the effects of yoga on levels of the hormone cortisol in women suffering with fibromyalgia. The condition, which predominantly affects women, is associated with chronic pain and fatigue, and symptoms such as muscle stiffness, sleep disturbances, and depression.

Previous research has found that women with fibromyalgia have lower-than-average cortisol levels, which can contribute to pain, fatigue, and stress sensitivity, according to the researchers. In the new study, participants’ saliva revealed enhanced cortisol levels following a program of 75 minutes of hatha yoga twice weekly over the course of eight weeks. Also patients reported significant reductions in their pain levels, as well as a mental boost from the yoga practice.

“Ideally, our cortisol levels peak about 30-40 minutes after we get up in the morning and decline throughout the day until we’re ready to go to sleep,” said the study’s lead author, Kathryn Curtis, a PhD student at York University in Canada. “The secretion of the hormone, cortisol, is dysregulated in women with fibromyalgia.”

The study, published in the Journal of Pain Research, and follows another published earlier this year that found that patients with rheumatoid arthritis who practiced yoga showed significant improvements in their symptoms.

Earlier this year, a study was published in the Journal of Neuroscience that found that meditation also delivered powerful pain-relieving effects to the brain with even just 80 minutes’ training for a beginner in an exercise called focused attention. In the study, the subjects each took four 20-minute sessions to learn how to control their breathing and put aside their emotions and thoughts.

Access the new research: http://www.dovepress.com/an-eight-week-yoga-intervention-is-associated-with-improvements-in-pai-peer-reviewed-article-JPR