Yoga offers benefits for people with special needs

Calm, strength and stamina are among benefits seen

  • Yoga sessions with instructor Karen Fakroddin have improved mobility, strength and digestion for Erin Feeney, who has cerebral palsy.
Yoga sessions with instructor Karen Fakroddin have improved mobility,… (Chuck Berman, Chicago Tribune)
March 14, 2012|By Joan Cary, Special to the Tribune

Erin Feeney capped off her 19th birthday celebration with a huge accomplishment that still makes her smile.

For the first time in her life, she was able to blow out her birthday candle.

On Nov. 11 last year, when she turned 20, she did it again.

“Not two or three, but one, and one is way better than none,” said Erin’s mom, Louise Feeney of Naperville.

Erin has cerebral palsy, which alters all of her muscles, including her speech, but not her intelligence. Louise Feeney credits her daughter’s accomplishment with the birthday candle and other improvements in the quality of her life to yoga. A student at the College of DuPage, Erin spends an hour each week with Karen Fakroddin, a Yoga for the Special Child practitioner at Universal Spirit Yoga in Naperville.

Parents, educators and medical professionals are recognizing the benefits of yoga for young people with special needs, like Erin.

Three years of yoga have had a dramatic, positive impact on her daughter, Louise Feeney said. She believes that yoga has helped Erin with digestion, and given her more trunk control, less pain in her limbs, and more stamina, and helped with her breathing.

“The beauty of yoga is that it helps you wherever you are at,” said Fakroddin.

In Erin’s private yoga session, Louise Feeney helps move her daughter to the mat where Fakroddin cradles Erin in her arms, gently manipulating her constricted arms and legs to stretch out and to relax. She supports Erin, calmly encouraging her to use her neck muscles to lift her head for seconds. What to most are simple movements like putting her feet flat to the floor are slow and short-lived for Erin, but she is thrilled to accomplish them.

Yoga for the Special Child (www.specialyoga.com) is an international program designed by former Evanston resident Sonia Sumar in 1970 to help babies and children with cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, autism, attention deficit disorder and learning disabilities. There are now six certified practitioners in the Chicago area, and many in 26 other states and 12 other countries.

“The knowledge of yoga for special needs is up, and there is more coming,” said Fakroddin, who points out that practitioners never work without a doctor’s clearance and a thorough intake assessment. “It helps the special needs children to slow down, to focus. They are able to accept their limitations and work through them. It’s a tough world. To be able to empower them, to give them the tools to help themselves, is wonderful.”

Jessica Wheeler, 16, and Ellie Martin, 13, are enrolled in Fakroddin’s group class, and their mothers have witnessed improved strength, balance and posture in their daughters, as well as the joy of being in a social but noncompetitive class.

“It’s good for Ellie to be able to do something that everybody else can do,” said Suzanne Martin, of Naperville, whose daughter has a neuro-muscular disorder. “This is kind of an even playing field. Ellie can just join in. She loves swimming, but this is her favorite.”

Diane Wheeler, of Winfield, said Jessica, who has cognitive anxiety issues, uses her yoga breath at home and in class at Wheaton North High School to calm herself down.

“She’s more coordinated and can follow directions better,” Wheeler said.

He cautioned that instructors need to be informed and thoughtful about moves and positions, recognizing in particular that Down syndrome can present spinal cord issues.

“But yoga is going to benefit these kids more than it’s going to be a detriment,” he said.

The common thread among parents of special-needs children is that they want their child to learn how to relax and focus, said Erin Haddock, a Yoga for the Special Child practitioner at The Discovery Clinic in Glenview.

“You have to take it very, very slow. Any improvement is a success,” Haddock said. “We work with autistic children, and it’s a huge thing just for them to be OK with something new. One of the intangible benefits for them is self-confidence, being aware of themselves and knowing that they can control their own body.

“It’s great if you can start young, with early intervention,” Haddock said. “But with every case, we start very slowly. Toe and foot exercises. Eye movements. Working on the core strengths such as breathing and speaking. We have a girl in her teens who is just learning to walk. When she started, her feet were tight and curled up. It’s not what you would picture as your typical yoga session. At first it was a matter of rotating the toes gently, rotating the ankle, working on some standing poses.”

Nick Statkiewicz, 15, of Glenview, was one of Sumar’s first students and now works with Haddock. Nick came to his adoptive mother, Chris Statkiewicz, as a foster child of 3 with multiple diagnoses including autism and cognitive issues.

“Sometimes Nick’s body and his emotions go in all different directions,” Chris Statkiewicz said. “They said he’d never ride a bike, but he rides a bike. He shoots hoops. Yoga has helped him control his movements and limber up. There are times when he’s all over the place, and I will see him use his yoga to pull it all together. I am still surprised, but I see him do it all by himself.”

Statkiewicz believes every child should start the school day with yoga. “Think of how their days start. Get up. Get dressed. Eat. Get to school,” she said. “The children are hurried from one thing to another, emotions flying, and then a teacher says to sit down and start learning.”

In Kimberlee Goldsmith’s class at Bogan High School in Chicago, her 13 special-needs students, including 10 with autism, begin each school day with 25 minutes of yoga.

Goldsmith added it to her class time three years ago after observing how schools in India use yoga. She also incorporates academics such as counting by fives into their yoga time, maybe holding a pose for 25 seconds.

“They are much more focused during their yoga, so whatever lesson we incorporate, they learn and remember better throughout the day,” she said. “I have had many people inquire about what I do. There is not much written about it.”

At Brown Elementary in Chicago, 30 students, including 10 with special needs, stay for an elective Wednesday after school hip-hop yoga program offered through Carla Tantillo’s company, Mindful Practices, in Oak Park. A former teacher, Tantillo and her staff work with 20 schools, offering after school yoga programs. They also train teachers and staff to use yoga methods to calm their classes.

“The most powerful way to make a difference for special needs in a school setting is to train the auxiliary staff as well as the classroom teachers in calming methods, so everyone works as a team,” she said. “Every teacher is telling kids to calm down, be quiet, not be hyper, in a different way. Special-needs learners require continuity. They are often not given the tools besides medication to control their behavior. A calming program that is the same from class to class can give them those tools.”

Yoga can help caregivers cope

From: UPI.com
Published: March. 18, 2012 at 2:08 AM
LOS ANGELES, March 18 (UPI) — For every victim of Alzheimer’s — about 5.4 million U.S. seniors — there is an exhausted, lonely caregiver, but researchers say yoga may help.

Dr. Helen Lavretsky, professor of psychiatry at the University of California, Los Angeles, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, and colleagues said the study involved 49 family caregivers who cared for a relative with dementia ages 45-91 — including 36 adult children and 13 spouses.

The participants were randomized into two groups. A meditation group was taught a brief, 12-minute yogic practice that included an ancient chanting meditation, Kirtan Kriya, which was performed every day at the same time for eight weeks. The other group was asked to relax in a quiet place with their eyes closed while listening to instrumental music on a relaxation CD, also for 12 minutes every day at the same time for eight weeks.

After eight weeks, the researchers found the meditation group showed significantly lower levels of depressive symptoms and greater improvement in mental health and cognitive functioning, compared with the relaxation group. The meditation group showed a 43 percent improvement in telomerase activity — slower aging and improved immune cell longevity — compared with 3.7 percent in the relaxation group.

“We know that chronic stress places caregivers at a higher risk for developing depression. On average, the incidence and prevalence of clinical depression in family dementia caregivers approaches 50 percent,” Lavretsky said in a statement. “Caregivers are also twice as likely to report high levels of emotional distress and have an increased rate of cardiovascular disease and mortality.”

The findings were published in online edition of the International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry.

Read more: http://www.upi.com/Health_News/2012/03/18/Yoga-can-help-caregivers-cope/UPI-70021332050912/#ixzz1pWkHRdEG

Harvard, Brigham Study: Yoga Eases Veterans PTSD Symptoms

From: CommonHealth

The words “Department of Defense” and “yoga” aren’t often uttered in the same breath, let alone in a long, conscious, exhale.

But preliminary results from a small study funded by the U.S. Defense Department, and led by a Harvard Medical School assistant professor, found that veterans diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder showed improvement in their symptoms after ten weeks of yoga classes, including meditation and breathing, done twice a week, and fifteen minutes of daily practice at home.

William Haviland never considered himself a yoga kind of guy. He served in Vietnam in 1968 during the TET offensive. Ask him about his combat experience and out comes a torrent of trauma: “I remember the things that happened, I’ve seen people killed right before my eyes,” he says. Among his vivid recollections, more than 40 years after the fact: a sergeant lured into a booby-trapped village, then castrated by shrapnel; the screams of a woman being raped and tortured all night. “I have a stream of memories,” he says, many which come out during sleep. Haviland, 63, says he frequently attacked his wife in the middle of the night, after nightmares that he was being chased by a fast-approaching enemy. Yoga, he says “took me out of myself” and had a more profound calming effect than drugs or drinking.

“PTSD is a disorder involving dysregulation of the stress response system, and one of the most powerful effects of yoga is to work on cognitive and physiological stress,” says Sat Bir S. Khalsa, Ph.D., an assistant professor of medicine at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, and the principal investigator of the yoga study. “What we believe is happening, is that through the control of attention on a target — the breath, the postures, the body — that kind of awareness generates changes in the brain, in the limbic system, and these changes in thinking focus more in the moment, less in the past, and it quiets down the anxiety-provoking chatter going on in the head. People become less reactive and the hormone-related stress cycle starts to calm down.”

One common symptom of PTSD is the dissociation of mind and body, feeling disconnected from oneself and one’s surroundings, as well as an experience of time displacement. The brain portrays the traumatic event as though it is live and active in the present even though it may have happened decades ago. The practice of yoga combines physical exercises, postures and breath regulation together with meditation and awareness in the present moment and Khalsa says this integrative characteristic of yoga is likely important in resolving this dissociative aspect of PTSD.

Joseph Muxie served in the military from 1977-1984. While stationed in England, he said, he experienced an unbearable assault that is at the core of his PTSD. After years of alcoholism and a stint in rehab, he saw an ad about the Brigham yoga study and decided to try it. “I think what the yoga has really allowed me to do is give me the ability to ground myself,” said Muxie, 51. “As a result, I’m more peaceful with myself in whatever moment I happen to be in.”

According to the VA, as many as 20% of veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars have PTSD; 10% of Gulf War vets and 30% of Vietnam vets are diagnosed with the disorder. In addition, approximately 23% of women reported they were sexually assaulted in the military and 55% of women and 38% of men experienced sexual harassment while serving. Military Sexual Assault (MSA) is a known factor in PTSD.

Because the incidence of trauma is so high, Khalsa says, the DOD’s, Telemedicine & Advanced Technology Research Center, which paid a total of $600,000 for this study, is exploring new approaches to treatment.

In the Brigham study, which has so far evaluated only the first 9 subjects to complete the protocol, each veteran’s PTSD severity was assessed using a tool called CAPS, the clinician-administered PTSD scale. The patient is scored by a trained psychologist using the CAPS scale both before and after the yoga intervention to determine any change in the scope and intensity of symptoms, which can include flashbacks, nightmares and a pervasive hyper-vigilance. According to Khalsa, the average baseline CAPS score before yoga in the subjects was 73.0, and the average score post-intervention was 43.6. (The average reduction in CAPS score pre-to-post was 29.4.) Here are the subject’s individual scores, before and after yoga:

– 113; 81
– 81; 40
– 111; 21
– 37;33
– 62;36
– 53;15
– 84;78
– 66;72
– 50;16

So, for 6 subjects, their scores improved quite a lot with yoga; for 3, there was little change. Khalsa said that typically even well-known, highly effective treatments don’t work for every patient and he is still evaluating other measures to determine if the yoga had any other non-CAPS benefits. “These subjects may possibly have benefited in things like depression or anxiety, even though their overall PTSD CAPS score did not change much (as was observed in a preliminary yoga-PTSD study in Australia)… Human subject research is pretty messy.”

Ultimately, he said he hopes to evaluate a total of 60 subjects, including a control group, but so far, recruitment has been slow, due to yoga’s “new age” reputation and its association with women. “There’s some sense that sissies do yoga,” he said.

Jennifer Johnston, a yoga teacher, licensed mental health counselor and the project leader, said that beyond recruitment, yoga’s “hot” reputation has in some sense eclipsed its greatest assets. “Because yoga is so sexy now, certain aspects get forgotten,” she said. “Yoga is a path to reconnect all of the parts of yourself. It’s a self-care strategy. The poses are important, but the philosophy is how we do our lives. The magic is in the meditation, integrating it and taking the yoga off the mat and into your life.”

Medicare covers yoga for heart disease

By William Hudson, CNN
updated 12:06 PM EST, Sat February 25, 2012

Medicare covers yoga for heart disease

STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • Dean Ornish Program for Reversing Heart Disease is covered by Medicare
  • Patients do yoga, eat a plant-based, meatless diet and meditate regularly
  • Kathy and Frank Korona have lost 85 pounds on the program

(CNN) — Frank Korona lives near the West Virginia-Pennsylvania border with his wife Kathy, in a house that he built with his own hands, on the same property where he grew up.

He served in the Army Special Forces in Vietnam. The Koronas have a long, proud tradition of military service, but their family’s greatest losses have been to heart disease.

“Our family has shrunk tremendously. We’ve lost so many people through death,” Kathy says.

In 1992, Frank’s brother Bob died in his arms, suffering a heart attack on their kitchen floor. Parents, siblings, aunts, uncles and cousins have all died from complications from heart disease, too. The Koronas point them out in a graveyard near their home.

Frank and Kathy have both had heart attacks, and both have stents holding their blood vessels open. The birth of their grandson Caleb led them to try harder to extend their lives. So last year, the couple joined the Dean Ornish Program for Reversing Heart Disease.

Medicare, the government health insurance program for Americans 65 and older, covers the Ornish program, which teaches a plant-based, meatless diet, meditation and regular exercise. The program was officially declared an intensive cardiac rehab program in 2010, and the first patients started in May 2011.

Ornish is a persistent advocate within the halls of government. There are mountains of scientific evidence that his recommended lifestyle changes do reverse heart disease, the No. 1 killer in the United States and worldwide.

Helping patients make these lifestyle changes costs Medicare about $70 per hour, and patients can receive up to 72 one-hour sessions. Proponents of preventative medicine point out that that cost is still much less than operations and medications.

Ornish believes that fear cannot motivate lifestyle change in people long-term. Change has to be about feeling better and having more zest for life. The greater the change, the better the feeling, he says.

Kathy and Frank Korona pose for a photo at a July 2008 wedding reception.
Kathy and Frank Korona pose for a photo at a July 2008 wedding reception.

That seems to ring true for the Koronas. Despite the grim history of heart disease, they say it’s how good they feel that keeps them living the lifestyle that their neighbors sometimes find strange.

“If I was going to be able to participate as a grandparent in his life, that gave me another incentive, that really did,” Kathy explains. “But in order to do that, I needed to feel good about myself first.”

The Koronas’ favorite yoga positions are “cobra” and “fish,” and their favorite pizza is meatless meat-lovers, made with soy pepperoni and soy “ground beef.”

“Usually at the end of the session, the instructor will say, ‘Now the reward, get into the total relaxation pose,’ and we do that, and it just feels so good,” Kathy says.

Together the Koronas have lost 85 pounds on the program, and Frank is off of four medications.

Hospitals can now bill Medicare for their patient’s yoga and group discussion sessions because the Ornish program is an approved intensive cardiac rehab program, a new class of cardiac rehab created by Congress in 2009.

Traditional cardiac rehab, developed in the 1950s and covered by Medicare since 1982, focuses almost exclusively on exercise — getting patients out of bed and the blood flowing again.

But in the 1970s, Ornish and others began leading experiments to test whether improving diet and stress levels could make a difference for those with heart disease. In the following decades the researchers published volumes of studies in peer-reviewed journals that became the basis of the Dean Ornish Program for Reversing Heart Disease.

There are four components to the program: nutrition, stress management, moderate exercise and group support.

Part of the underlying cause for widespread heart disease, explains Ornish, is chronic loneliness and isolation, which lead to stress and bad habits. When people feel emotionally close to others, they’re physiologically healthier, too, so Medicare is paying for it.

In 1997, Highmark Health Insurance Co. became the first insurer to cover the Ornish program, but even today,only three insurance companies will pay for the program. All three are in Pennsylvania and West Virginia.

That’s expected to change.

“The reason that I spent 16 years working with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to achieve Medicare coverage for our program is that I knew that most insurance companies follow Medicare’s lead. In other words, if Medicare covered our program, most other insurance companies would, as well,” explains Ornish, who also says he was once naive in thinking that solid science alone would be enough to change health care policy.

“Reimbursement as well as science are primary determinants of medical practice. If it’s not reimbursable, it’s not sustainable.”

From Danger Zone to Om Zone: How Yoga is Making its Way Into Our Military

From the Huffintgon Post:

Yoga. Famously practiced by Madonna, Gwyneth, and Sting. Less-famously practiced by 16 million others. And now… even by our military. Though we envision the typical yoga-going American as a Lululemon-clad, earthy female, a fresh crop of American yogis are being cultivated from this fatigue-clad, stereotypically-rigid repository.

The Department of Defense is currently investigating yoga as a therapeutic intervention in its men and women, and much of its interest has been spurred by the large numbers of returning combat veterans with PTSD.

“Historically, PTSD has been overwhelmingly treated as a mental health condition with psychological treatments, and the body has been ignored. But PTSD is a mind-body disorder with both mental and physical components. So yoga, in its blending of physical postures with conscious breathing, adds a strong dimension for the existing treatment of PTSD,” says Sat Bir Khalsa, a researcher at Harvard Medical School who is conducting yoga trials on military personnel. “Our results are preliminary, but they do show a statistically significant improvement in the severity of PTSD with yoga,” he says.

The juxtaposition of a stern warrior practicing gentle movement is stark, but this isn’t the first time that a mind-body technique has been deployed to assist those on the battlefield. Tai chi, the ancient Chinese practice of subtle and deliberately-slow movement, was originally developed for Chinese soldiers. Only much later was this cloistered martial art made available to China’s civilians. But unlike tai chi, yoga’s origins are quite different. It was initially practiced by ascetics in ancient India as preparation for long periods of sitting meditation. In an ironic modern-day twist, the Indian army is now using yoga in its training in similar ways to ours.

In spite of yoga’s foray into their world, our military personnel still heed the call of Uncle Sam, not Uncle Swami. But yoga’s emphasis on being rather than doing does put a new spin on their jingle “Be all that you can be.”

Yet for all its Kumbaya, yoga’s entre into the military is not without controversy. As Khalsa reminds us, “As you make a more functional human being, you also have the potential to make a more functional warrior. So the question arises: Are you teaching yoga to help soldiers kill better? There certainly are people who have an ethical qualm about this.” That’s a big question, and sticking point, amongst those in the yoga community.

The therapeutic possibilities that yoga may provide are also being studied in another segment of the American population: its children. How might it be that a practice such as yoga, which seems to benefit military combat personnel, could also benefit the other extreme of the human experience — a characteristically innocent childhood?

Khalsa doesn’t think it’s a stretch. “Our entire culture is dedicated to teaching our young people important life skills that are needed to function well in our society. And yet no aspect of our culture provides training in life skills such as stress management, resilience or emotional regulation. That’s exactly what yoga can provide. If you teach yoga to children in schools, you eventually reach everyone — the military, doctors, nurses, diabetics — because everyone comes from childhood.”

Khalsa does have a point. Where else but in yoga can you embody the strength of a fighter (warrior pose) and the security of childhood (child’s pose) in one fell swoop?

In fact, in a study conducted by Khalsa of high school students, he found that those who practiced yoga over a semester fared better than those who didn’t. “The kids who weren’t taught yoga had a deterioration in resilience and emotional regulation, whereas the kids who were taught yoga stayed the same. They were able to hold their own.”

So, should yoga be taught in schools? Khalsa would unequivocally say yes. As for yoga’s place in the fabric of our culture, Khalsa is optimistic. “I hope it becomes an integral part of our culture, similar to how dental hygiene is an integral part of our culture. We’ve all been trained early in life to brush our teeth and floss. This message is reinforced by teachers in school. It’s also encouraged by dentists and physicians. I hope that mind-body hygiene ultimately achieves that same cultural relationship.”

Khalsa’s prediction is a tall order, and whether it will come to bear is anyone’s guess. But if yoga can help teach the life skills of resiliency and emotional regulation to our soldiers, as well as our children, who’s to say it won’t benefit the rest of us? After all, isn’t life sometimes a playground, and other times, a battlefield?

Follow Aditi Nerurkar, M.D., M.P.H. on Twitter: www.twitter.com/@AditiNerurkar

Om, Giga OM at SXSW: Morning Yoga Sessions Return

Compass Yoga is thrilled to be participating at SXSW Interactive for the second year! Check out this press release from the SXSW crew:

yoga_conference_room.jpgNeed to find a path to higher ground at the 2012 SXSW Interactive Festival? Then unplug your laptop, turn off your smart phone, relax and let it all go. Attendees to this year’s event will again have the chance to start their days mindfully as morning yoga returns to SXSW. Yoga was developed thousands of years ago as a way to prepare the body and mind to be more receptive to enlightenment. What better way to prepare for all the new people and ideas you will encounter every day at SXSW Interactive? These morning yoga sessions occur from 9:30-10:30 am on March 10, March 11, March 12 and March 13 in Room 8a at the Austin Convention Center. And, if you aren’t an early riser, there is also an afternoon session on Friday, March 9 from 2:00-3:00 pm in Room 8a). These SXSW yoga sessions won’t be overly strenuous, so feel free to wear everyday street clothes if you plan to attend.

Contributed by Hugh Forrest, photo courtesy Creative Commons

Relax in the new yoga room at San Francisco airport

From TODAY Travel

San Francisco International has opened a new yoga room to allow passengers to relax before their flights. KNTV’s Bob Redell reports.

By Harriet Baskas, msnbc.com contributor

Stressed-out travelers willing and able to be flexible now have a new way to relax and refresh at San Francisco International Airport.

On Thursday, the airport officially opens what it claims is the world’s first dedicated yoga room at an airport.

“The room gives modern travelers a space that fosters and supports quiet and reflection. Those aren’t emotions that people typically encounter at the airport,” said Melissa Mizell, design director for Gensler, the Terminal 2 architecture firm that also created the yoga room, in a statement.

Courtesy of San Francisco International Airport

San Francisco International Airport now has a yoga room where frazzled travelers can take a few moments to relax.

Located just past the security checkpoint in the recently renovated Terminal 2, the new yoga room is bathed in calming blue light, with a floating wall said to symbolize a buoyant spirit and enlightened mind. Lights in the room are low and warm — to counteract the bright concourse — and loaner mats are supplied.

The innovative idea is getting early kudos.

“Relax passengers between flights? Help them find balance in the crazy world of travel? How wonderful!,” said nurse consultant Anya Clowers of JetwithComfort.com.

“Airports like SFO get it,” said Greg Principato, president of Airports Council International – North America. “They are looking at the big picture and meeting the needs of travelers by offering products and services that contribute to their overall comfort.”

In the spring, large, felt-constructed rocks will be added to the room and arranged in a nod to Japanese-style, Zen garden spaces.

SFO spokesperson Charles Schuler said the new yoga room will be open whenever the Terminal 2 security checkpoint is open — currently 4:30 a.m. to 12:30 a.m. — and that a list of yoga room rules will soon be posted. “To help people find the room, we’ve even created signs that feature a stylized pictogram depicting a person in the lotus position.”

Sound too woo-woo for you?

For travelers seeking an alternate space to gather their thoughts without having to get down on the floor, SFO also offers the Berman reflection room — “a center for quiet reflection and meditation” — pre-security in the International Terminal.

And for those who find relaxation amid the bright lights and bustle, there’s no shortage of bars.

Learn to Run a Studioless Yoga Business with BizeeBee and Yogipreneur

“So where’s your studio?”

I get this question from a lot of people who learn about Compass Yoga. Then I tell them that we don’t have a space – studio nor office – and then they tilt their heads to one side in confusion. We built our infrastructure through partnerships with community-based organizations who provide the space for our classes and a captive audience. They also carry most, if not all, of the promotion and marketing expenses which allows us to operate on a shoestring. We provide expertise, empathy, and time. They provide most everything else.

It’s a beautiful way to build and run a business, though it took over a year of experimentation, true trial and (lots of!) error. I was blessed with the time and the resources to figure out this new business model, emphasis on the word “blessed”. I understand how incredibly fortunate I am. There were A LOT of people who helped us along the way and continue to help us.

One of Compass’s trusted friends is my friend, mentor, and all around brilliant femgineer, yogi, and entrepreneur, Poornima Vijayashanker. Poornima and I met last year at SXSW courtesy of our mutual friend, Jennilyn Carson. Since then we’ve been batting around ideas, inspirations, and experiences. Her company, Bizeebee, develops simple, elegant tools to help studio managers manage their business. The Bees have teamed up with Yogipreneur to help others figure out how to run a studioless yoga business through their upcoming webinar on Tuesday, February 7th from 1:00pm – 2:30pm.

A bit about the webinar from the event page:

“The bees have been listening to yoga instructors for the past year. We’ve traveled across the country and even across the world, and we’ve heard you tell us that its hard to make a living off of being a yoga instructor. Opening a studio is not an easy alternative. Moreover, many of you don’t want to be a studio owner, you’re happy being a teacher and focusing on improving your instruction. However, there are a few things you’re probably concerned with like:

- attracting more clients
- having a sustainable business focused on teaching privates
- mindfully making more money

We know you’re bizee and don’t have time to research and piece together information. So we’ve decided to team up with Racheal Cook, the Yogipreneur, and offer a webinar focused on running a studioless yoga business. During the webinar, Racheal will focus on:

- Key steps to improving your current financial situation.
- Providing tips & strategies find more clients.
- Showcasing & sharing secrets of successful private yoga instructors: Guest intructor Liz Vartanian will share her story.”

The webinar is priced at $57. Readers of this blog get a special discount 15% discount with the code yogablogger. Happy yoga business planning!

Mental Health: Study Links Immigrating at Young Age and Higher Risk of Psychosis

From The New York Times
By NICHOLAS BAKALAR

A new study has found that among immigrants, younger age at the time of migration predicts a higher incidence of psychotic disorders.

The study, published last month in The American Journal of Psychiatry, was conducted from 1997 to 2005 in The Hague, Netherlands, where there are detailed records on almost everyone who has sought care for a possible psychotic disorder. The researchers found 273 immigrants, 119 second-generation citizens and 226 Dutch citizens who fit the criteria.

In four groups — people from Suriname, the Netherlands Antilles, Turkey and Morocco — the risk of psychosis was highest among those who immigrated before age 4. There was no association of psychosis with age among Western immigrants.

The researchers, led by Dr. Wim Veling of the Parnassia Psychiatric Institute, investigated various possible explanations — that social factors are involved, that people migrate because they are prone to psychosis, and that a decision to migrate is influenced by early appearance of psychosis, among others. But the correlation persisted.

“We don’t know the reason,” said Dr. Ezra Susser, the senior author and a professor of epidemiology at Columbia University, “but it might be related to early social context, which we know has an important influence on later health and mental health.”

Really? The Claim: Drinking Water Can Help Lower the Risk of Diabetes.

From the New York Times

THE FACTS

There are many reasons to stay properly hydrated, but only recently have scientists begun to consider diabetes prevention one of them. The amount of water you drink can play a role in how your body regulates blood sugar, researchers have found.

The reason: a hormone called vasopressin, which helps regulate water retention.

When the body is dehydrated, vasopressin levels rise, prompting the kidneys to hold onto water. At the same time, the hormone pushes the liver to produce blood sugar, which over time may strain the ability to produce or respond to insulin.

One of the largest studies to look at the consequences was published last year in Diabetes Care, a publication of the American Diabetes Association. French scientists tracked more than 3,000 healthy men and women ages 30 to 65 for nearly a decade. All had normal blood sugar levels at the start of the research.

After nine years, about 800 had developed Type 2 diabetes or high blood sugar. But those who consumed the most water, 17 to 34 ounces a day, had a risk roughly 30 percent lower than that of those who drank the least. The researchers controlled for the subjects’ intake of other liquids that could have affected the results, mainly sugary and alcoholic drinks, as well as exercise, weight and other factors affecting health. The researchers did not look at eating habits, something future studies may take into account.

THE BOTTOM LINE

There is some evidence that proper hydration can help protect against high blood sugar, though more research is needed.